7/28/2011

E-Filing 網上申請

USCIS announced that it would start accepting I-539 application electronically in December 2011.  By creating a username and password, an applicant can fill out I-539 and submit evidence online.  In 2012, applicants of some non-immigrant benefits, such as I-131 and I-765, may file those applications electronically.  In latter stages, applicants of immigrant benefits will be able to do the same.  USCIS has posted a prototype video online if you are interested to learn more about filing an application online in the future.

Disclaimer: Information included in this page does not constitute as legal advice and receipt of this page does not establish attorney-client relationship. For specific inquiries, please call my office and schedule an appointment.

USCIS宣佈,在201112月開始,I-539表格的申請人可以在網上遞交申請。申請人只要建立一個網上帳戶,便能在網上填好I-539表格和遞交證據。 在2012年,一些非移民表格的申請人,例如I-131I-765,也可以在網上提出那些申請。 在不久的將來,移民表格的申請人亦可以在網上遞交申請。USCIS在網上張貼了一段關於占電子申請的錄影,有興趣的您亦不妨看看。

以上資料僅供參考之用,並非法律意見。如有個別問題,請致電本所查詢。

7/21/2011

Diversity Visa Fraud 多元化簽證計劃詐騙

On July 15 (last Friday), the State Department drew the winners for the Diversity Visa Program for fiscal year 2012 again after a hiccup back in May.  Unfortunately, some dishonest people are trying to take advantage of the American dream of millions of people.  In fact, the problem is serious enough that USCIS warns against Lottery Visa Fraud in its official blog.

Here are a few things to remember about the Diversity Visa Program and or the so-called visa lottery:

First, the State Department does not send out email or postal mail to notify the winners.  Instead, participants of the program need to go to the State Department's website to check whether they win. 

Second, a participant must have entered the draw for a particular year in order to be drawn.  For example, a one-time participant in the lottery held in FY 2007 will never get picked for FY 2012.

Third, if you are a citizen from a list of countries in which the U.S. has received a lot of immigrants from, you are ineligible to participate in the program.  For example, if you are from India or Mainland China, you know you will not be a winner of the lottery because you are not qualified to participate at the first place.

Finally, winners of the lottery do not need to pay anything until they apply for an immigrant visa at the U.S. Consulate/embassy.

Therefore, if you have received any communication about you winning the lottery that runs afoul of the above principles, you can know for sure it is a scam and you should discard it.

Disclaimer: Information included in this page does not constitute as legal advice and receipt of this page does not establish attorney-client relationship. For specific inquiries, please call my office and schedule an appointment.

由於電腦於5月出錯,國務院在7月15日(上星期五)再次為2012年財政年度的多元化簽證計劃進行抽籤。不幸的是,某些不誠實的人利用成千上萬希望一圓美國夢的人來進行詐騙。 由於問題嚴重,美國移民局於其官方部落格對此提出警告。

關於多元化簽證計劃,有四點大家應該注意:

首先,參加者需要到國務院的網站檢查結果,國務院不會發出電子郵件或信函通知被抽中的幸運兒。

其次,參加者要參加了該年度的抽籤才會有機會被抽中。 例如,一個参加者只曾參加2007年財政年度的抽籤,他一定不會在2012年財政年度被抽中。

第三,如果你在一個美國主要移民來源的國家出生,你沒有資格参加此計劃。 例如,如果你是在印度或中國大陸出生,那麼你一定不會被抽中,因為你根本不能參加此計劃。

最後,被抽中的幸運兒在他們到美國領事館申請移民簽證時才需付款。

所以,如果你收到任何與上述有衝突的通信,你便可以知道它是假的。

以上資料僅供參考之用,並非法律意見。如有個別問題,請致電本所查詢。

7/12/2011

Immigrant Visa and Consular Processing 到領事館申請移民簽證

For most I-130, I-140, and I-526 applicants who live outside of the United States, they must apply for an immigrant visa (IV) to enter the U.S. after their application is approved.  In the initial application of I-130/I-140.I-526, the applicant may specify which consulate the applicant would apply for an IV.  Under 22 CFR §42.61(a), an applicant should apply for an IV with the Consulate that has jurisdiction over his or her residence.  Usually this means the applicant's home country.  If the applicant is currently working at a foreign country, an applicant may apply for an IV even though the applicant may not have a residency there.  However, the Consulate in the third country may exercise discretion and refuse to process the IV.

After the I-130/I-140/I-526 application has been approved by USCIS, the application is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC).  Usually the applicant will need to pay the document processing fee and submit the documents required for the particular kind of application.  After NVC has reviewed the file, the applicant will receive a notice that specifies the day and time of the interview. 

When attending an interview with a consulate officer, it is important to know the information included in the original I-130/I-140/I-526 application.  For instance, an EB-5 applicant should be able to know the basics of his or her investment, such as the location, investment amount, etc.  An I-130 applicant should be able to answer simple questions about the petitioner.

In short, an applicant should follow the directions sent from the NVC closely and be prepared to attend the IV interview.  It would certainly be a pain if the applicant's IV application gets denied after going through the I-130/I-140/I-526 application process.

Disclaimer: Information included in this page does not constitute as legal advice and receipt of this page does not establish attorney-client relationship. For specific inquiries, please call my office and schedule an appointment. 

多數居住在美國境外的I-130、I-140和I-526申請人都必須在他們的移民申請獲批後到領事館申請移民簽證(IV)進入美國。 在提交I-130/I-140/I-526申請的時候,申請人可以揀選在哪個領事館申請IV。22 CFR §42.61(a)規定申請人應該在他們居住地方所屬的領事館申請IV。 這通常是申請人的家鄉或祖國。 如果申請人在外地工作,即使申請人不在該地居住,申請人也可以在該地所屬的領事館申請IV。 然而,領事館有權行使酌情權而拒绝處理該申請人的IV申請。

在移民局審批准了I-130/I-140/I-526之後,申請會被送到全國簽證中心(NVC)。 通常申請人需要繳付文件處理費和遞交與申請有關的證明文件。 在NVC查核文件之後,申請人將收到關於到領事館面談的資料,如日期、時間及地址。  與領事面談的時候,申請人應熟悉I-130/I-140/I-526申請書中的資料。 例如, EB-5申請人應能回答關於他們投資項目的基本資料,例如地點、投資額等等。 I-130申請人應該能回答關於替他提交申請的家人的簡單問題。

簡而言之,申請人應該小心跟從NVC的指示及到領事館面談前做好準備。如果申請人在通過移民局I-130/I-140/I-526的審批之後無法獲得IV來美,就真是功虧一簣了。

以上資料僅供參考之用,並非法律意見。如有個別問題,請致電本所查詢。